#News | In a significant ruling with implications for citizenship proceedings in Assam, the Supreme Court on Monday set aside a series of Gauhati High Court judgments that had upheld Foreigners Tribunal orders declaring 27 individuals as foreigners. A Bench of the apex court observed that questions relating to citizenship and foreigner status must be determined through a fair, lawful and reasonable process, underscoring the importance of due process in such cases. The appeals before the Supreme Court challenged separate Gauhati High Court decisions that had affirmed the Foreigners Tribunals’ findings against the petitioners. After hearing the matter, the Court found deficiencies in the manner in which the cases had been dealt with and decided to interfere with the High Court orders. The Supreme Court did not grant an outright declaration of Indian citizenship to the appellants. Instead, it directed that their cases be reconsidered in accordance with law, ensuring that they receive a proper opportunity to present their claims and supporting evidence before the competent authority. The ruling is being viewed as an important reaffirmation of procedural safeguards in Assam’s long-running citizenship verification process. Thousands of cases concerning suspected foreigners have been adjudicated by Foreigners Tribunals in the state, with many subsequently challenged before the Gauhati High Court and the Supreme Court. Legal experts said the judgment highlights that while authorities have the power to examine citizenship claims, such determinations must adhere strictly to principles of natural justice and due process. The detailed directions issued by the Supreme Court are expected to guide further proceedings in the 27 cases and may influence the handling of similar disputes pending before courts and tribunals in Assam. With inputs from court proceedings and agency reports.