#News || Scientists have discovered a previously unknown species of firefly in Mawsynram, Meghalaya, the world’s wettest place, marking another significant addition to India’s biodiversity. The new species, named Pygoluciola mawsynram, was identified by researchers from Assam Don Bosco University and Debraj Roy College (Autonomous), Golaghat, following a 10-day field survey conducted in May 2024. The firefly was found at only 10 out of 29 surveyed locations across grasslands, scrublands and semi-evergreen forests, suggesting that the species has a very limited natural distribution. Detailed morphological examinations and DNA-based analysis confirmed it as a distinct species. The researchers named it after Mawsynram to honour the place of discovery and recognise the Khasi community’s long-standing efforts to conserve forests, sacred groves and local biodiversity. With this discovery, the number of known Pygoluciola species worldwide has increased to 29, while India now records five species under this rare firefly genus. The finding also highlights the immense untapped biodiversity of Northeast India and the need for continued scientific exploration. . . . . #lakhimpurbuzz #hope